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Properties of Group


  • The identity element of a group is always unique.
  • The inverse of each element of a group is unique, i.e., in a group G with operation * for every, there is only element such that, e being the identity.
  • The inverse a of, then the inverse of  is a , i.e., .
  • The inverse of the product of two elements of a group G is the product of the inverse taken in the inverse order i.e..
  • Cancellation laws holds in a group, i.e., if a,b,c are any elements of a group G, then  (left cancellation law),  (right cancellation law).
  • If G  is a group with binary operation* and if a and b are any elements of G, then the linear equations  and  have unique solutions in G.
  • The left inverse of an element is also its right inverse, i.e. .

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